On a gross gaming revenue (GGR) basis, the global gambling market reached roughly US$712 billion in 2024 and is forecast to exceed US$1 trillion by 2030 (H2 Gambling Capital). Asia leads by region, online is on track to overtake land-based around 2029, and Australia loses more per adult than any nation on earth. Below are the key numbers, charted and sourced.

A note on the data: “GGR” (gross gaming revenue = stakes minus winnings paid) is the standard industry metric, used by H2 Gambling Capital, EGBA and regulators. Market-research firms often report a different “market value” figure that is not comparable — we use GGR throughout and label every figure with its source and year. Where sources disagree, we say so.

The global gambling market by region (2024)

Asia and the Middle East together form the largest gambling region, driven by Macau, the Philippines and India — though much of it is unregulated. North America is the fastest-growing major market.

Asia & Middle East$270bn
North America$193bn
Europe$177bn
Latin America$29bn
Oceania$28bn
Africa$14bn
Global gambling GGR by region, 2024. Source: H2 Gambling Capital (total $712bn).
RegionGGR 2024 (US$bn)
Asia & Middle East270
North America193
Europe177
Latin America & Caribbean29
Oceania28
Africa14
Global total712

The biggest gambling markets by country

The United States is the world’s largest gambling market by a wide margin. Beyond it, ranking depends heavily on method — Macau leads on casino GGR, while Japan’s pachinko looks enormous by turnover but far smaller by true revenue. These are official national-regulator figures (GGR, latest full year).

United States$72bn*
Macau$28bn
Italy$23bn
United Kingdom$21bn
Australia$21bn
Germany$16bn
France$15bn
Gambling GGR by country, latest full year (2024, or FY24-25 for UK/Australia). Sources: AGA (US), Macau DICJ, ADM (Italy), UK Gambling Commission, Queensland Govt (Australia), GGL (Germany), ANJ (France). *US commercial gaming only; including tribal gaming the US total is ~$115bn.

Macau alone earns roughly three times the Las Vegas Strip (~$28bn vs ~$8.8bn in 2024) and about 1.8x all of Nevada combined.

Online vs land-based: the shift is real

In 2024 online gambling made up about 41% of global GGR. H2 Gambling Capital forecasts online to overtake land-based around 2029 and reach roughly 51% of a $1 trillion market by 2030.

2024 — total $712bn
Online 41% Land-based 59%
2030 (forecast) — total ~$1,031bn
Online 51% Land 49%
Online vs land-based share of global GGR. Source: H2 Gambling Capital, 2025 release.

In Europe specifically, the regulator body EGBA reports online at 39% of GGR in 2024 (€47.9bn of €123.4bn), crossing 40% in 2025 — closely tracking the global trend.

Gambling losses per adult: Australia leads the world

No country loses more per head than Australia. In a landmark H2 Gambling Capital ranking, Australians lost far more per adult than any other nation, and Australia lost an estimated A$32 billion (~US$21 billion) in 2024.

Australia$990
Singapore$650
Ireland$500
Finland$425
United States$420
United Kingdom$351
Gambling losses per adult (US$/year, 2016). Source: H2 Gambling Capital, via The Economist's landmark "world's biggest gamblers" ranking. Australia's own official figure has since risen to A$1,521/adult (~US$1,000) in 2023–24 (Queensland Government Statistician).

Who gambles: participation by gender

More men gamble than women, but the gap is narrower than many assume — except in sports betting, which skews heavily male.

Great Britain — gambled in past 4 weeks (2024)
Men51%
Women44%
United States — gambled in past 12 months (2024)
Men66%
Women58%
Sources: UK Gambling Commission (GSGB 2024, official); NerdWallet/Harris Poll 2024 (US survey estimate).

Problem gambling also skews male: the US NCPG’s 2024 survey found roughly 10% of men reported gambling-related problems — about double the rate of women.

The UK market, by sector (a regulated benchmark)

Britain publishes some of the world’s cleanest official figures. Total GB gambling yield hit £16.8bn in the year to March 2025, with online (remote) the largest sector at £7.8bn (46%).

SectorGGY 2024–25 (£bn)Share
Online (remote casino, betting, bingo)7.846%
Land-based (non-remote)4.829%
Lotteries4.225%

Within online, casino games were £5.0bn (slots alone £4.2bn) and betting £2.6bn. Source: UK Gambling Commission Industry Statistics, FY2024–25.

Sources

General information compiled from public industry and regulator data; figures are estimates that vary by source and are labelled by year. 18+. Play responsibly.